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Thermodynamics FAQ

The second law of thermodynamics states:

Entropy of an isolated system never decreases. The second law: entropy S of an isolated system can only increase (or stay constant for reversible processes).

Short Answer

Entropy of an isolated system never decreases is the best answer.

Thermodynamics questions usually test sign conventions, state variables, or what is being held constant. Before calculating, decide whether the system is exchanging heat, doing work, or both.

The second law: entropy S of an isolated system can only increase (or stay constant for reversible processes).

Why This Answer Is Correct

This is a Easy-level question in Thermodynamics. The prompt is really testing whether you can connect the concept to its defining physical relationship instead of picking a nearby-but-wrong term.

Write the system boundary first. Many thermodynamics mistakes disappear once you know what counts as heat, work, and internal-energy change.

Choices At A Glance

  • A. Energy cannot be created
  • B. Entropy of an isolated system never decreases
  • C. Temperature always rises
  • D. Pressure and volume are inversely proportional

When similar options appear on an exam, eliminate the ones that break the core law, use the wrong units, or confuse a definition with a consequence.

Topic Snapshot

Topic: Thermodynamics

Difficulty: Easy

Best next move: Re-state the governing law in your own words, then solve one more example from the same topic before moving on.