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Waves & Optics FAQ

Sound travels fastest in:

Steel. Sound speed depends on medium stiffness and density; steel (~5000 m/s) >> water (~1500 m/s) >> air (~343 m/s); no sound in vacuum.

Short Answer

Steel is the best answer.

Wave and optics questions test how frequency, wavelength, phase, interference, and geometry fit together. Start with the physical picture before choosing the equation.

Sound speed depends on medium stiffness and density; steel (~5000 m/s) >> water (~1500 m/s) >> air (~343 m/s); no sound in vacuum.

Why This Answer Is Correct

This is a Easy-level question in Waves & Optics. The prompt is really testing whether you can connect the concept to its defining physical relationship instead of picking a nearby-but-wrong term.

If a waves question feels messy, sketch the geometry or phase relationship first, then return to the algebra.

Choices At A Glance

  • A. Vacuum
  • B. Air
  • C. Water
  • D. Steel

When similar options appear on an exam, eliminate the ones that break the core law, use the wrong units, or confuse a definition with a consequence.

Topic Snapshot

Topic: Waves & Optics

Difficulty: Easy

Best next move: Re-state the governing law in your own words, then solve one more example from the same topic before moving on.