Short Answer
A high-energy photon creates an electron–positron pair is the best answer.
Quantum questions reward precision with language. Identify whether the prompt is about wave behaviour, measurement, states, operators, or quantised energy levels before choosing a formula or interpretation.
Pair production: γ → e⁻ + e⁺ requires photon energy ≥ 2mec² ≈ 1.022 MeV near a nucleus.
Why This Answer Is Correct
This is a Medium-level question in Quantum Physics. The prompt is really testing whether you can connect the concept to its defining physical relationship instead of picking a nearby-but-wrong term.
When a quantum question feels ambiguous, translating it into state, observable, probability, and evolution language usually clarifies the answer.
Choices At A Glance
- A. A proton and electron combine
- B. A high-energy photon creates an electron–positron pair
- C. Two protons collide
- D. A neutron decays
When similar options appear on an exam, eliminate the ones that break the core law, use the wrong units, or confuse a definition with a consequence.
Topic Snapshot
Topic: Quantum Physics
Difficulty: Medium
Best next move: Re-state the governing law in your own words, then solve one more example from the same topic before moving on.